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Category Archives: Math

The Unsolvable Conjecture

Written by: Oscar Lee         Start with any positive integer. If it’s even, divide it by 2; if it’s odd, multiply it by 3 and add 1. Keep repeating this process, and (mathematicians think) you will eventually reach the number 1. This

Geometry in Nature

Written by: Jaylin Park Introduction “Beautiful” is probably one of the first words that comes to mind when one is asked to describe nature. Flowers, leaves, crystals, snowflakes, even shells, are all considered beautiful. People often put these as their screen backgrounds for a reason.

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Information Theory and Its Real World Applications

Information Theory and Its Real World Applications Written by: Pranshu Nautiyal Introduction One of the most qualitative measures of recent centuries is information and how it is stored. Information theory lets us see how information can be a qualitative data factor, and how to reduce

Game Theory Optimal Texas Hold Em’ Poker

Written By: Shihan Cheng Poker is a game of incomplete information. Players must make decisions with uncertainty, ultimately relying on probabilistic outcomes to determine the winner of a round. Unlike popular games such as chess or Go, Poker has the element of hidden cards and

Math’s Connection to Music

Written by: Meghna Manoj “There is geometry in the humming of the strings, there is music in the spacing of the spheres.” –Pythagoras Introduction Math is deeply intertwined with music, from the most basic to complicated concepts, like keys, ‘beats’, harmonies, and intervals. Ken Alexander,

Why Some Infinities Are Greater than Others

Written by: Sahana Vijayaraj Some infinities are greater than others. You might have heard this statement before, but it’s probably never been explained. Some infinities are greater than others— but please, please don’t ask why. So, while many are content to remain satisfied with it,

The Permanence of Duality

Written by: Atharv Kanchi The concept of duality can be defined in two different ways. Formally, duality is defined as relating mathematical concepts in a one-to-one relationship through something called involution: if A is B, then B is A. In standard terms, duality is when

Cruciality of the Zero-Knowledge Proof in Blockchain

You tell your friend that you know the password to his phone but he doesn’t believe you and tells you to prove it to him. With other people around, you wish to preserve his privacy and decide not to reveal his password. How can you

How big is 52!?

Written by Oscar Lee Introduction             How many different ways can you shuffle a deck of cards? Well, for the first card, there’s 52 choices. For the second, 51. For the third, 50, and so on. By the Multiplication Principle,